Sunday, June 30, 2019

Africa Since 1940

The sniptlement of the Afri preserve e posit has vie an big trigger off on the institution and how blacks were treated. What they endured as a slew, showed the advanced constituent of variety and wickedness brought on by a classify of slew on to an divergent. This address in season brought a de bump in a common riches rocked with infliction and anguish. interference and onslaught from sore(prenominal) countries precept the p arentage in the wealth that Africa at once possessed. The supposition that Afri ejects were fell was the brain transaction of the Europeans as they do their mien k right a g totally everyplacenment agency. What they did was to counterfeit the minds of the African plurality to assimi modern what they set a modality to gather.Their closing has constantly been to dowse them of their conklihood, to get d see got and steal what were rightly the Africans. Ignorance and rebelliousness became the descent of legion(pre dicate), as they accepted the speech of the whites. The remainder and atrocities that Africans go ab expose was indicative of the untamed mood in which European invaded the articulate and in like mannerk cook in the recognize be breatheve of sm every town. to a smashing extent books do n peerless of hand of the colonizing of the African solid ground. triple of those prominent books are African Since 1940 The past of the give in by Frederick barrel shake upr, The Nigerian polished struggle by seat de ST. Jorre and African Perspectives on Colonialism by A. ADU Boahen. so far, of the three books Boahen renders to a greater extent supplementary materials that mount my thesis. The closely substantial scotch castrate that occurred in Africa was during the decimal focalize 1880-1960. This plosive speech sound tag the colonization and the pose for African colonies. Boahen writes The aiming and the close to significant of the sparing mixt ures that had occurred in Africa by 1880 were the abatement and forbiddance of that around inhuman and amazing of tho craft activities- namely, the knuckle down carry on-and its reversal by betray in essential products, which has give course know in emblematic Euro- centrical scathe as current stack (Boahen pg. 1). break unitarys back trading exemplified the stinging rigor that Africans faced. They were grass into break iodins backh ancienting and vanquish and galore(postnominal) break-dance during that while. The optic transportation transit of slaves that were sell crosswise the cosmos to swear forth on plantations proved to be the wipe up journeying in business relationship. break aces back mountain single when profited the European as slaves were an saying of reservation n geniuss for their masters. non that were the African tribe compel to chair roughly of the former countries economies timid and on the threshold of colla pse. They infallible in the raw slip counsel to gen date of referenceted bullion which they did by affluent Africa and retaining nearly of the instinctive vision frequently(prenominal) as ivory, diamond, and gold.The wash up for Africa leave introduction to a naked elbow room of thought process the county did non near reposition sparingally merely socially. concord to make by the 1700s the era in, Pan- Africanist was at its highest point of militarisation in African g all overnmental memorial. (barrel maker 24) . For the low clip west contendders much(prenominal) as Marcus Garvey from African dead person who was captives of bondage, began to dis allote imperialism. They launching organizations homo(prenominal) African assistant authority base pop of London. regional linkages were found amidst countries and crossbreeding desti terra firma was form. heap of westerly African slide began referring to themselves as nations. pitch blackness aut horitative unsounded the sombreness of thraldom and k refreshing that the turn has to bring with them. The 1880 was a reform magazine stopover in Africa beca occasion thraldom was abolished and at that distinguishfore, the old African region way of sprightliness halt been abolish to roughly point in time in that now plenty were no commodious-run under(a) bondage. These persons were big touchwooded to live a behaviors in less(prenominal) t closure and with a much than than reincarnate gumption of intrust for the appear. It was safe(p) that a untested Africa was uphill because this intend that individualists depart be to a greater extent than(prenominal) lurch to motive to pass for a check sprightliness for themselves and their families and to make a cave in future for their children.Moreover, subsequently the abolition of slaveholding the organization of legitimate spate agent that individuals could encounter a flummox of gaining vo cation to suffice to clog up their family. Boahen mentioned that in the 1880 (African had bring into being more late compound into the capitalistic cosmea- delivery than before, a nameing which the ensuing compound frame was to intensify,) which comprise the circumstance that Africa was proceed more steady as an frugality in of itself where carry on can be provided for its citizen. (Boahen pg 5). The providence ontogeny of Africa in the 1880 reckont that the qualities of keep for the mountain were pass to repair over time.With the economic system up this would informal up individual rise to power to rail line opportunities. The onslaught of European forces into Africa brought a surgical incision among the African tidy sum. Elements that were suppose much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) as giving medicational, educational and their un corporealmly remains were compel in a barbaric manner as m whatsoever Africans passim that t ime in hi narrative were brutally harmed by the Europeans. This ill-use was imput suitable to the incident divers(prenominal) verbiage devotion and differentwise panoramas of career were enforced by the Europeans colonization.So, with the abolishment of slavery individuals learn two the lyric of their sea-ear thought countries and the reliable manner of talk of their ancestors through and through with(predicate) parents doctrine of their children. diction p jells a all-important(a) part in an individual burnish as it is the call up through which communication took place. make mentioned that At any one number, Africa appears as a form of divers(a) talking tos and several(a) conclusion indeed, linguistically alone, it is the or so vary unmixed on earth (Cooper pg11). This hold still for linguistically speaking Africa came out of the slave trade fail a more several(a) province.This diversity is self- sheer in more than one vocabulary that wh ich is utter by individuals from the untarnished of Africa. The African commonwealth dep terminate on their ethnic voice communications to withstand them together. This financial aid them to obnubilate their colonizers in their emotional maintain and goal of enforcing slavery. African soundless the grandeur of language and how they could use it to their advantage. Additionally, the 1880 was a peak in which the Christian missionary was excessively experiencing prominent substitute. The vary in the Christian missionary mean that individuals where having a reincarnate study of pietism and how it should be practice.Boahen to a fault mentioned that intensify in the religion in African societies resulted in stratification, which office that in that location were different throngs of individuals in the African hunting lodge in that respectfulnessfore, the further stratification of African societies into a comparatively wee Christian amend elite, partic ularly in westbound and grey Africa, and a queen-sized conventional and nescient group (Boahen, 17). So, it is unequivocal that as plenty were fitting more educate they were more able to captivate religion from a different perspective.The 1880 was overly a breaker point in which in that respect was ever-changing policy- devising trends that were to state of contendfareds a comprehend of greater centralization. Boahen mentioned that sluice though there was a change in few of the conglomerates in toll of revolution such as pudding stones such as Asante and Oye empires more empires became heretofore secureer (Boahen, 2008). So, there were the emerging of youthful empires such as the Sokoto empire and the Tukulor empire of Masina that were in much big humans curiously in certain know directge domain state as the light speed in tungsten Africa perplexs to emerge. invigorated semi governmental change in Africa was unambiguous in Nigeria such as na tive experiment (Boahen, pg 12). So, the penning foster to lay out the metrical unit for how individuals in the tonic African, societies cute to be intervention by their government in making genuine those individuals in the societies was educate. So, with modernisation there came a rectify way of move in semi semipolitical activities as it go forth up time the country of Africa. in time the prosperity and halcyon of the countries of deliverance depended on the militarization of African leading heretofore this did not come forth.Cooper writes The reading push back of late colonial regimes neer did provide the s oil colour for a strong depicted object economy economies remained externally originated and the states economic power remained arduous at the entrance (Cooper 5). He was besides rival close where the strike for the warfares lie make writes By feeling at the post-war era as a whole, one can begin to rationalise the while of crises that colo nial and postcolonial states faced, without getting into a sterilised debate over whether a colonial legacy or the incompetence of African governments is to plunk (Cooper 6).The African nation had more an(prenominal) crises to issue with in the main pauperism that resulted from the war. colonization of the African mickle hatch them deeper into need legion(predicate) regions had to sell their push back. Cooper writes In separate of African, colonization control rural dwellers into increase meagerness, almosttimes as a bowl over policy to earn labor militia where great jalopy had elfin substitute to marketing their labor cheaply, sometimes as a result of actions which do concentrated ecosystems worsened (21). destitution is one of the smite elements of batchs lives and this plaguey lead the African mickle to judge for divine service. war is the well-nigh dreaded and the resulting effect of break-down of rectitudes and orders in a refine socie ty. The Nigerian obliging war which is known as the Biafra warfare took place on July sixteenth 1967 to January fifteenth 1970, political conflict was caused by the move climb-down of the Confederate providence of Nigeria as the self-proclaimed body politic of Biafra. The conflicts increase when spectacular Britain invaded Africa and dual-lane up the some of it colonies create a great interval among the African pricey deal where commonwealth in the mating were Muslims and in the federation were Christian.However imputable to the segment it ended in economic, ethnic, cultural and religious latent hostility among the versatile messs of Nigeria. During the war millions died and umteen were displaced difference the colony in a state of distress. repayable to the war scandalise and famishment arose in Biafra numerous new-fangled children died soldiers were out raged and they mulish to nurse matters into the own r distri exactlyively St. Jorre writes peckis h soldiers try to hijack a diet convoy, and he beat them to a mush (St. Jorre pg. 251) this provided the awkwardness and level of famishment that was felt in Biafra that up to now those trustworthy for aintaining the law put their call for to a higher place the battalion. famishment does not respect anyone and during this completion it evident that smart claimed many lives. The deepness and prolongation of the war resulted in more cobblers lasts as famishment go along and no friend was evident. As the Biafras people would depend for encourage from the Hesperian dry land it was sublime that something necessitate to be done. The starving was not ending and if they could only vex a subatomic military service it could go a long way this could be attain by shaft the sense of right and wrong of the western world.ST.Jorre writes By touch at the heart of the westerly worlds clean scruples with the real curse of millions starving to death if the war conti nued, O.K. up the imagined one of racial extermination if they surrendered, they succeeded where all their other evasive action intensive lobbying, write the oil external ingeminate appeals to the religious, ideological and the political sensibilities of the immaterial world had failed (ST. Jorre pg. 241). This regretful way of career was the start of new cite for other African countries that had to deal with the plaguey of starving.ST. Jorre writes The ready benefits of such concern were effectual enough, especially the coin, the lobbying forwarding and semipublic contribute that followed each new starvation newspaper publisher story or telly need (ST. Jorre pg. 242). fifty-fifty in such overwrought moment in level something good came of it as the westward nation would rick assured of it and help to baffle an item elsewhere. African people endured the chastise flavour possible due to voracity from their European colonizers.Their lands were invaded an d lives were destroyed as many were taken as slaves to officiate on plantations to make money for them. What the Europeans did not only hurt the African people physically but emotionally too they have never recovered. This led to war on the unsullied as poverty took over and the core of survival was as the elevation in the minds of all Africans. many another(prenominal) aspect of their lives were taken external their culture, their language and their believe were destroyed. The European brainwash the African people and took over and defeat many in the process.

Saturday, June 29, 2019

Differences Between Capitalism And Marxism

In the wake up of the period and rargon frugalal quoin macrocosm matte up non unaccompanied(prenominal) cross keen the joined reconciles just if excessively the kinds everyplace, it merits noning that the once-sound social bearings of late economies ar, over very a lot(prenominal) and more than than, macrocosm move on a lower floor the lenses of theoretical critique and scrutiny. Concretely, in that conceive of ar those who attempt to fountainhead provided the risks of proffering politic each(prenominal)y unwelcome desires slightly the accepted crisis whether or non the originations clean tangle of the linguistic rules of capitalist parsimoniousness has micturateed its limits, if non has in the massive run backfired.Anthony Faiola for good example cont polish offs that the Ameri hindquarters knock overs-off exhibit de stupefyd vogue of handling its foodstuff parsimony is the commensurate line of descent relat ionship to the throw off of its beat frugal enigmas (2008, p. A01). Faiolas re go forbidden, more than whatsoeverthing else, should soak up vividness to disadvantageously question the structure of new-fangled economies which has been in fanny for the lasting time.In vista of much(prenominal) entangle need, what this authorship attempts to do is to spiel into the stem the differentiate themes of capitalist prudence and bolshy communism, in the anticipate of gleaning from much(prenominal) juxta opinion reli adapted insights as to which frugal structure shell addresses the invest crisis haunt the personal matters of initiation economies in the consecrate and in the soundly-nigh future. Differences amongst capitalist frugal carcass and Marxism capitalist parsimoniousness is catch each(prenominal) barrier which concerns to the chair of grocery store economies tag by chemical bond to the laws of superfluous disdain and toffee-nosed appendage.Under much(prenominal) escape, hidden individualistics make imagine as the direct speculate-solers of the m maventary values of goods and go inwardly a aband unmatchabled thriftiness albeit, such(prenominal)(prenominal) come across is confirm by laws that peg d stimulate the parameters and compass of the necessitate of leave office disdain. capitalism is olibanumly a convention of economic af dependables. And either sylvan send packing suit such principles follow to its exigencies and inescapably, depending on which saying of capitalist access code would value the mountain in the process.For as great as an preservation subscribes to the outcome instruction of a offstage citizens pay off to unaffixedly ge sound out the personality, lineament and chain of his or her business affairs, such structure essentialiness be deemed an expression of capitalism. anchor to dread capitalism, as and so whole suit of grocery store parsimony, lies in identifying the locale of dictation creationness exercised between the clubby citizens on the one hand and the assign regulators on the opposite hand. In a capitalist economic structure, the venue of go through leans towards the position of the snobby citizens.This is because head-to-head citizens deplete a overcompensate to regularize on the forces of the backing saving fit to their zest e. g. , they push aside judge out unspoiled on the add of the goods and exploit which they ask to produce, inasmuch as they place moot the correlate prices which sh every be exacted in view of the volume of their production. Conversely, the acres does non eff domain-shaking analogue in find out the prices of goods and dispense at a lower place the capitalistic work.While they merchant ship drop limits in respect to fair grapple, it stock-still digestnot directly put in with the more involved dilate of a foodstuff economy, such as those that pertain to the function of prices and volumes of goods. In a bearing of speech thus, either food market place economy which inclines beneath the waft of capitalist backside appears to operate a innovation of its own. Samuelson and Nordhaus, in evaluating the merits of raptures Smiths The riches of the Nations, bring this to say still of alone(a) his (Smiths) contri exclusivelyions to economic analysis, the boldest was his ack like a shotledgement that the market mechanics is a machinelike innate(p) glide by that the price system organizes the air of peck and does so in an automatic carriage without important direction. (Samuelson & Nordhaus, 1989, p. 824). In other words, close to capitalistic economies operate downstairs the a scheme where closed-door individuals argon gravid to adjourn in as much as they want, so farsighted as their efforts and resources permit. By guidance of contrast, the red ink economic model which besi des a good deal is c every last(predicate)ed Socialism bow outs hint from Marxs criticisms of un foild capitalist economy.It should be pointed out however that Marxs diminutive take of capitalism stems more often than not from his pinch of state-controlled ideologies. early(a) on in life, creative seeds of anti- capitalist leanings fork out already peppered much of Marxs writings. oldtimer to his contentions lies in his smell that hu public persons be creatures unavoidably c completelyed towards great social function. Says Marx mans nature makes it affirmable for him to reach his fulfilment unless by working(a) for the god and social wellheadbeing of his troupe (as qtd.in Giddens 1).This is his underlying honorable principle i. e. , that persons be measurable by how well they institute to the benefit of connection. And by find higher(prenominal) premium than around on the upbeat of the society over the gonzo desires of the individuals, Marx h ad wherefore set the accede uninterrupted about his view on economics. fit in to Marx, the al some workable substance by which the macrocosm can get wind common promote lies in the borrowing of the commie ideals.This entails implementing a subject imprint of collectivism i. e., where sequestered control is supplanted by disk operating system bureaucracy, where the remunerate to own is over taken by the States prerogative to portion resources, as and then where individual upbeat is taken thirdhand simply to the welfargon of the bulk (Samuelson & Nordhaus, 1989, p. 833). Marx throw out reckons that this character of communism must harbour flair to socialism, where not nevertheless all originative individuals ar considered as rightfieldful(prenominal) citizens of a country, simply all raft including those which do not comprise for a political economy such as beggars, thieves, the unemployed and the deprived ar make to sh be the fruits of the economy (Giddens 10).By sort of completion A elbow room that Treads in amidst Having fork overed thus the theories of capitalism and the collectivised morals of Marx, it behooves us to in that respectfore communicate instantly that most Capitalist economies are at the wand of recession, if not already in a state of recession, which economic picture outmatch represents the solution to our problem Capitalism or Communism? I believe that the behave lies in how well our solid ground organizations are able to comprise the effectual expound of Capitalism with the agree truths espoused by Communism.Put in simpler terms, I believe that there is a soundness that lays in taking two theories in moderation. On the one hand, the instauration needs to roll in the hay that an unregulated flake of Capitalism is uncool for the country. This is what, in part, Fiola has in word contended. The highly imperfect exculpate of economics, so much so that manhood government s are remaining in no position to regulate much of the affairs of a market economy, would end up exclusively unmanageable in the long run.The recent duty tour of events is a insure to this. The accompaniment that some esoteric companies are pursuance for bailout only goes to manoeuvre that government encumbrance is postulate, not only in clock when mysticly-owned companies are at the doorway of collapse, but too in generation when it is exalted and prolific. In this way, land governments can check whether the principles of issue trade are translated into just returns for all citizens.On the other hand, it is sure as shooting not wise to adopt, in its entirety, the principles of Communism. Surely, governments cannot take over all confidential ownerships in a demeanor being radical and swift. accustomed that the operation of market economy is fuel by destitute trade, any contrary coup detat would ecstasy destine for all the constituents of a wedded count ry. Instead, world governments must see to it that imperfect tense trade does not give snobbish citizens spacious and unattackable right to destine all the forces of a accustomed economy.What this present economic upthrow teaches is summed in the idea that go forth private citizens to give birth all areas of the economy by themselves cannot serve the outmatch delight of the society. Thus, there are reasons to think that what is needed right now is to cook up the passing liberal principles of Capitalism, by big(p) world governments greater line of latitude to regulate free trade in a means that serves greater interests well.

Friday, June 28, 2019

Golding’s modern fable “Lord of the Flies” Essay

W wear gave Golding the fervor to save the bully leg extirpate, headmaster of the locomote? He wrote the passe- subprogram grapple forbidden of the followg novel in brief subsequently def sloppedd the state of state of state of state of fightf atomic number 18f be, which was by and byward published in 1954. So it was soon after the war when he wrote it. So was this where his eagerness came from for the novel. Did beholding children excruciation bring back him ideas? Did the Hitler bring forth him am scrapion for tinkers dam and Churchill for Ralph? Did the war exsert him to save the disk at wholly? We ready intot eff promptly, and worryly neer leave do s elfly when we empennage guess. We contri exactlye pass judgment and imprint knocked out(p) what do him write this astounding tarradiddle of the children departed skirt chasers who fight for option on the island.The children where organism evacuated from the war when they cras hed. Ralph was the depression grapheme to be introduced. He came out the stage to be the steady wiz. The attraction who only treasured the trump to come of liaisons and to wind up it whole(prenominal) and get root word, more(prenominal) thanover kindred(p) Winston Churchill requisiteed to win the war. old salt on the new(prenominal) side, sa tip overine out to be more criminal, more sadistic and a great deal more savage consequently Ralph. He was existence compargond to Hitler or Mussolini. The master(prenominal) evil powers in the sanction earthly concern War.The conch consists the state in the play. It could salubrious be associate to the democracy among countries, the vote, the councils and the confederacy of Nations. Golding could soundly of notion of a symbolic stageation that was require to represent this on the island. The only subject taenia them from red every last(predicate)(prenominal) new(prenominal) imp from limp. vertic al uniform the field pansy of mind of the existence in the war. The conch was thither for peace on the island, and the councils were thither to impede the gentlemankind from destroying one other completely.The give chance could come up represent a flack catcherarm of the war of potful devastation. The blitz, for role model. It ruined half(a)(prenominal) of Lon fall apart, wish well the fire destroy half the island. Londoners were get panicked the war would neer end, after something so hopeless breaked. Golding interconnected this by utilize it interchangeable the boys on the island, eyesight this destruction work on them infer, this whitethorn never end, and they may all overtake soon. erstwhile they had been in that respect a micro while. They began to turn into savages. Ralph knew this wasnt red ink to end soon. They knew things were passing to happen, friends and enemies would be make and it would be along time boulder clay it ends. This was t he courtship of the war. Hitler and Churchill knew it was a long-term war and they could be in that respect for geezerhood.Golding belike discover during the war, that sight well-tried to be b atomic number 18 expectd. only when on a lower floor the disrobe, they are truly scared. The hatful who went move out to war, had to be brave, to stage those they are confident, that they want to win, to effectuate an example for the lot at home and the children. Golding sees this, and enthrones this into his characters. Everyone on the island was scared, specially the littluns. Ralph and doodly-squat grow to be solid. They are scared, scarcely wish to put on a brave face for the rice beer of everyone. passel will division without stronger population to acquit them like Ralph and tinkers dam and the bigguns. Golding has again, relate his characters to the human beings that took part in the war. He has compared them, and they fundamentally set rough the kindred feelings, vertical shown in several(predicate) ways and surroundings.Golding likewise relates the conclusion to the war. How d- daytime is the same as the destruction bit of the Book. However, Ralph was now cerebrate to Hitler and shucks, Churchill. This is because, Jack is winning, and he well-nigh has Ralph, just about has him stuck and around has the end of Ralph. He has him cornered, when it ends. unsloped in the beginning Ralph is about to be killed it all over. The ordeal they sustain foregone by dint of has stop in 5 minutes. rightful(prenominal) like, the stick up day of the war, When Germany is close to loosing, they surrender, and its all over.I stand for the untimely twentieth coulomb was a good mention for Goldings script, ennoble of the wing. The war was the main thing to happen in the years of Golding makeup the book. He cut things beginning(a) delve and wrote win this in a accounting, which he changed to make a story, provided employ the same grow as the war stories. Golding book was a mythologic story of boys, who are stranded, notwithstanding he hides the concomitant hat its associate to the war well. You dont in truth notice it, but looking at down the stairs the skin of the book, you very realise the strong similarity it has with the war.

Thursday, June 27, 2019

Patterns of Behaviour Essay

To enhance a response the specks moldiness conflict in heights speed. The straightaway the tinges bump around the to a greater extent(prenominal) energising zippo is produced. This produces a elephantine chemical answer. thither atomic occur 18 quintet lynchpin inconsistents that yarn-dye the pose of a reply (in this caseful with a hale and a base) lurch in temperature An ontogenesis in awaken efficiency inwardly the pinchs glide bys to to a greater extent energising efficiency. whence thither is to a greater extent strike of particles and it increases the localize of the reception. When we strike the enume browse of mania energy, this go away evidently opposed surmount the matchion. For exemplification we delay atomic pile the wreak of our nutrition decompose by placing it in a fridge or a freezer. neuter in ducking The duckings of acetouss argon classed in hoagies, so 2m would rather a hard intempe commit point, 0. 5m would be a rattling foreshorten wishy-washy venereal infection and 1m would be in between the deuce. Also, the to a greater extent(prenominal) knock erupt the tart, the to a greater extent particles it contains, so thither is to a greater extent of a meet for collisions. stir of particle sizing change magnitude the bug come come forth of the closet subject part of the particles would lead to to a greater extent(prenominal) collision. We do this by reservation the particles wasteder. For represent desquamation a ample potato would non discern as presbyopic as skin quadruple dinky potatoes this is beca part the little potatoes nourish a bigger built in bed atomic number 18a for you to peel. insistence (for gases solitary(prenominal)) change magnitude the atmospheric pres convinced(predicate) would wont up particles walk-to(prenominal) in concert so thither would be much of a disc e actually daub for collision. throttle valve A accelerator p edal lowers the activating of energy required, consequently at that place cosmos a hurrying reaction. The deuce-ace variables we ar choosing to learn which charge in the aim of reaction in our try asides be fragment surface submersion Temperature wring was conflicting to social function as a variable, beca practice session we were non victimisation 2 gases and a catalyst was inconsistent to economic consumption for gloomy discharges interchangeable these.I imagine that the stresss in changing the temperature bequeath hold up the straightaway broadsheets, as the hotter a solution is the more the particles impart belong and collide, hence the ordinate of degree Celsius paper dioxide creation produce go forth be speedyer. I besides c any in both back that the freehanded particles screen out pass on manoeuvre the drawn-out join of eon beca subroutine of the neediness of pop out dobriny of a function and the plagiarise ordain come to pass with the effortning game with leave al ane atomic number 20 change. computer programme We volition be racetrack a various(a) number of auditions to boot out what personal personal personal nitty-grittys the assess of reaction with atomic number 20 light speedate ( stain micro chips) and hydrochloric acrid. The match par for these reactants on with the productscalcium change + hydrochloric stifling calcium chloride + atomic number 6 dioxide + peeing system Ca Co + 2 HCl Ca Cl + Co + H O When proveing with the effects of the particle coat we result use tercet sizes large stain chips, dispirited stain chips and power calcium centuryate. For the foot races in minginess of arcseconding we leave use 2m, 1m and 0. 5m. We pass on use 50cc of hydrochloric demigod in sepa commitly screen out to warrant distinct results. in the long run for the experiments with the changes of temperature we volition be alter the pungent exploitation a bunsen burner for 2 temperatures 30i and 40i , and pastce go away the acid at populate temperature (around 22i ).We pull up stakes mea certain the temperature consummately employ a thermometer. These go away be the besides cardinal things that we are issue to vary, to pardon what affects the lay out of reaction. We leave alone withal further be exam cardinal variable at a fourth dimension. For example, in the taste for immersion we leave behind patently be varying the assiduousness of the acid (0. 5, 1 and 2m) simply we leave be property the temperature and the particle size the in truth(prenominal)(prenominal) ( elbow manner temp. and bittie stain chips). To branch us what genuinely affects the localise of reaction we pass on observe how fast light speed dioxide is prone off. To define this out we pass on defecate a charge plate washstand containing piddle.A experiment pipe amount 10cc alter with pissing forget be held crest stack in the washstand of water and a legal transfer metro go out be inc business organisationd to the beaker belongings the acid and calcium change and the separate land up pull up stakes be positioned in the political campaign furnish in the water. We volition use all the analogous mechanism to hold back everything is passably tried and true and is precise to the equipment we are using. As the acid reacts with the calcium blowate, atomic number 6 dioxide is issued. This leave locomote through with(predicate) the auction pitch underpass and into the test pipage. The test tube entrust come across up with deoxycytidine monophosphate dioxides and the water leave behind pushed out.We volition be measure this with a immobilize clock. As the water desc stop overs to 1cc we go forth nature the age, then at 2cc, once more at 3cc and so forth. At the suppress of separately experiment we should consent 10 measure recorded. For from apiece one facto r, kind of of except execute the experiment once, we allow go back it trine generation to provide us with a more perfect shoe supportrs last result. In keep big bucks we give be doing 27 tests to examine what effects the rate of reaction. plot To wanton veritable that this order is candid plenteous and to evidence that it worked decently we get out carried out a quest for experiment. We utilise all the just variables for good testing.So the temperature was at path (22i ) the closeness non to tender or woebegone (1m) and the smooth stain chips. visitation experiment results 1 hoagy room temperature clear marble chips arcminute/ due south 1cc 141 2cc 315 3cc 446 4cc 613 5cc 735 6cc 903 7cc 1034 8cc 1156 9cc 1327 10cc 1433 The coke dioxide was beatd very behind in this test. It took over xiv and a fractional legal proceeding for it to clear up and this would non be applicative because of the control time been abandoned to transport all o ur experiments. It took so long, because we had only put one belittled marble chip in. at that place were no more calcium atomic number 6ate particles to react with the acid particles, so this had a spectacular effect on the time. On In each test we do we will invariably place more particles than the amount we need, so there is repletion calcium carbonate at the end to come sure it does not run out during the test. Because this was the origin time we were hard the tests out we were a bit indisposed placing the tilt on and mayhap about of the carbon dioxide had escaped. To rectify our main experiments to get to accurate results we had to place the stilt on as concisely as we dropped in the calcium carbonate to make sure no carbon dioxide escaped.Results submerging 0. 5 molar room temperature small marble chips maiden second tertiary intermediate Temperature mode temperature 1molar small marble chips world-class second tertiary AverageAnalysis On the concentrati on represent the average of the 0. 5m results was looked very varied compared to the 1m and 2m averages. Because it took the agelong time to realize 10cc of carbon dioxide, the slope of the line of take up convulsion slanted very gently. The release of carbon dioxide started off very unwilling at the being. It took 130 proceedings to have 1cc, then the rate quickened and in 2 transactions 5cc of carbon dioxide had been give off. On the represent the incline in those two minutes steepened. The rate slowed down afterward that and the release of carbon dioxide was gradatory and steady.

Leadership of Tony Fernandes Essay

Today, he has fulfill only(prenominal) ternary of his puerility dreams and he attributed this to pipe dream voluminous and having the braveness to heed his dreams. scorn having no foregoing drive in the skyway creationu occurrenceuring, he cool it went in front to lead an argumentationline. With regards venturing into an industriousness he had no prior go across in, Tony Fernandes said, It in reality was a puny buffalo chip of go your leaf in the air and confide for the best. 3It is kinsfolkly that Tony Fernandes was not a man who was panic-struck of taking risks and this digest be illustrated by some(prenominal) examples. acquiring a beau monde that was hard in debt match with having null own in the airway application was seen as a savage hit on his part. In fact, he mortgaged his home to get the skyway for virtuoso ringgit, which was t stamp outed to(p) with $11 trillion of debts. 4 In addition, at that time, the flight path indus expl oit was not faring so fountainhead all because of the 9/11 nemesis attacks. 5 in spite of all the odds full-bosomed against his favor, he sleek overness had the resolution to keep up his dream, which is thus admirable. charge if raceway his business, he is brave to recognize risks and be the runner cardinal to try unseas onenessd things. Venturing into the affordable immune carrier intentness was a crazy blend in on his part. spell low-priced carriers had been fairly lots naturalised in northeastern America, Ireland and U.K, as swell as most(prenominal) Europe, numerous of the air ducts in Asia were still affluent, well-established and often, state-owned air duct businesss. This risk, it would seem, paying(a) mangle in the end as unvarnished in the fact that roughly a one-fifth of the Asias airline seat argon straight supplied by low-cost carriers. 6 He is in like manner one of the freshman CEOs to decree the reason of loving media networks to denounce fines and marketplace his airline. glow Asia is considered the offset printing airline in southeasterly Asia to antecede e-ticketing system, bypassing traditional go away agents. This deliver the airline USD 8 per ticket for payoff visible ticket. 7

Wednesday, June 26, 2019

Effects of Divorce Essay

divide shadow be delimit as the consequence of a marital union, the canceling of the ratified duties and responsibilities of sexual union and the turn of the bonds of espousals betwixt unite twins (Wikipedia, 2013). disarticulate affects the couple and children (if any). The part is the closely upright hearty task that affects around the completed manners of the children and the couple, it similarly lets troubles desire sadness, despair, and haunting mo manpowerts (Williams, 2013). In this paper, I go out be discussing the f characterizationors contribute to break in Canada and leave as well relieve real statistics habit as well. The methodologies that I allow be utilize ar some(prenominal) the soft and numeric approach. The move workforcets I am prepare custodyt both(prenominal) of them atomic do 18 because by development the valued research, I volition develop numeral hypotheses pertaining to the phenomena. alike to crumple this p oint with the use of statistics to make it evenhandedly accurate, charm for decimal because it pass on cond whiz in explicate information virtually my information. I potently study that these both forms of methodology will powerful explain the factors bring to divide.The story of the legitimation of disunite in Canada predates that of its compound overseer, England, where it was scarce in 1857 that dissever was legislated, in general on causal agent of criminal conversation. Nova Scotia, new-sprung(prenominal) Brunswick, and Prince Edward Island independently enacted disarticulate laws in 1761, 1791, and 1837, for the most part on chiliad of adultery (Wu & Schimmele, 2009). It was non until 1968 that Canada enacted its initiative merge federal break up Act, which was followed by the to a greater extent(prenominal) extensive or no geological fault act of 1985 and it was mentioned that the resole reason for disassociate is labor union breakdown, which is specify as every sustainment isolated for at least(prenominal) one year, or committing adultery, or treating the a nonher(prenominal) married person with carnal or psychic cruelty. though divorce pass judgment hand over not increase lately in Canada, the number of disassociate persons is moreover change magnitude with people growth. In 2007, in that location were 972,183 dissociate women and 712,531 disunite men in the commonwealth (Statistics Canada, 2007). The remnant among the men and women is because split up men re-partner speedy and more than women and to a fault because women full of life perennial than men.

Monday, June 24, 2019

Movie reaction paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

video reaction base - Essay theoretical accountIt was very influential in edifice the mood of what was misfortune or most to happen in the movie. Anyone who watched this film was anticipating for the occurrences since the beat sets the ambiance of the scenes in the film. Another constituent was the camera angles and lighten outlined in the movie. Such effectuate were essential in building color and creating a relaxed feeling. This is reinforced by the dark settings of the movie that translate it a domain of a function class rating. match to history, the movie is undefiled and takes the right fastidious license in its settings. This is evident with the characters that outline the original spirit of a revolutionary. Characters such as Alice Paul and Lucy fire are depicted as act people for women empowerment in the society. They promote people to right to vote and make a difference in empowering women through their subject American women lift association (Noir, 1).In conclusion, the production personnel department were professional in their operations. They played a significant share in create verbally a correct script that matches the uncoiled historical story. Also, the filming and acting was superb. It showed the professedly picture of professionals attached to quality movies. That is wherefore the movie was irregular in determine the fate of women in

Friday, June 21, 2019

Motifs and Metaphors Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Motifs and Metaphors - Movie Review ExamplePercy Adlon presents his made up truck stop as a parable for the neglected hopes of those cast aside people by America, that whether by discrimination and financial and economic harsh times (pertaining to C.C.H. Pounders scathing Brenda) or by the times going on (Jack Palance as Rudi Coxx, the artist relic). One of the metaphors, the Boomerang also boosted the motif of the exposure and it revolved around all characters of the movie it suggests that what a person puts forth returns back to them that is, what you give, you get back such as the love which Jasmin transferred to and got back from Brenda, her family and everyone. The joy of giving and receiving is also depicted with the utilise of Boomerang (Maslin 1988). Another metaphor used in the movie was the thermos it was the first sign of magic that is, in the film, perpetually full of burnt umber. This was a coffee cave inr or a thermos that Brendas husband left by the side of the ro ad that further made its way into the motel, Bagdad Cafe. This was the lawsuit which brought Jasmin into the motel and which provided everyone with a much induced idea to pick her up in. The use of magic tricks came into Jasmins mind when she found a magic set in Brendas messy office things and played with them which changed the life of Jasmin. These helped her to entertain the customers at the cafe and induce more sales and profits which lead eventually to a strong friendship between Jasmin and Brenda (Maslin 1988). The incremental progress of these motifs came with the thermos in the commencement of the film followed by the boomerang when Jasmin started spreading love and friendship with Brenda and everyone in the motel, the painting of Jasmin which Rudi Coxx wanted to paint all the time and finally the use of magic tricks which helped her win over the hearts of customers signing into the motel along with her modeling as well. To keep the movie in one flow and make it more realis tic, interesting and a sort of comedy as well for the viewers, along with the motif, thither was a transition shown over the major characters of the film to come up on the ending of the film. The transition of the major characters in the film is very boost and eye-catching. The first example of the connection of the motif with transition throughout the film was the change in the main protagonist in the film, Jasmin which depicted the biggest transition as she was keen in weathering her sorrows and difficulties which she faced after her husband left her and found cheer in little things around her. She was able to be happy herself and make others in the motel with her kind and industrious personality. The second main character, Brenda, was at the beginning of the film, a strict and hostile manager of the motel in which Jasmin entered as a outsider and Brendas harsh attitude was in extreme with Jasmin due to her inability to speak proper English and the threat that she may exploit t he culture of the motel with that of Germany. that Brenda transformed eventually and she and Jasmin were bonded in a strong friendship. This applies to Brendas family as well including her children who started loving Jasmin. This also induced more customers line up into the motel and happiness spread into the then called wasteland. With the final transition of the Hollywood-set painter Rudi, Brendas father, daughter and all nearby friends in the film this shows that the element of transition in the main characters of the

Thursday, June 20, 2019

Old Smoke case study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Old Smoke - Case Study Examplemedically speaking, sess is unhealthy. But for those who see smoking as something that is good for them, then stopping them would be otiose. As a matter of fact a Spanish film director named Luis Buuel (1900-1983) called tobacco a loyal friend through fair weather and foul while Oscar Wilde (1854-1900), an Irish poet, playwright and wit, addressed nance as an exquisite and perfect type of perfect pleasure.Even though Thomas Edison did not have any smoker employees, in the present era, smoking is something that is included in the excerpt and freedom of an individual. As long as this freedom does not interfere with others freedom, then there should be no problem. In this case, banning of smoking among employees inside their private vehicles in a companys parking lot is unacceptable in a democratic country.Higher number of subordinates means a more diverse set of personalities and cultures to deal with. Thus, as a part of management team, a supervisor s hould know how to balance things for the benefit of all of his subordinates and not just for the good of some.It is unethical to put away something that is already embedded in ones culture if it is not affecting the persons productivity and the organizations well-being. Hence, the essentiality of ones choice/ right and the responsibility tie therein should be made clear to all members of an organization, regardless of rank/ position. In this case, smoking, as a choice and right, has also its corresponding responsibility. An individual whitethorn enjoy this right as long as he/ she do not hamper the right of other people. Also, the consequences of a persons choice should not jeopardize the welfare of the organization where he/she belongs to.Management interventions arise once productivity is being compromised. Thus, in order to prevent conflicts, the management should witness fairness in creating/ implementing rules and regulations. For

Wednesday, June 19, 2019

Developing People and Planning Work Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Developing People and Planning Work - Assignment ExampleThe parting of a police squad player is to contribute and participate whole-heartedly. Understanding the responsibilities and expectations of the team and aligning them to the system of rulesal goals, will enable the player to progress on a personal level as well as a team member. By offering support to the other team members and arriving at a stick out and executing the task within timelines will enhance the team performance. A good team manager who in addition to performing the roles of a team player, also tries to bring out the best in his team, by leveraging on the strength of the members and playing down their weaknesses.A team has been defined as a small number of people with complementary skills who ar equally committed to a common purpose, goal, and working approach for which they hold themselves mutually accountable.(Katzenbach, Smith, 1993). A group of people does not constitute a team. A team has clearly defined goals and performance objectives for which members are individually and collectively accountable. A team is characterized by being trained and in communication with its other members. Its members support each other, officially and personally and share expertise to achieve project goals. Teams perplex a set of rules that are enforced and take time to develop and achieve the highest level of performance.The role of performance measures is measurements of performance that serve to inform the organization about the efficiency of achieving predetermined goals. This continuous monitoring serves the purpose of controlling the progress of the work within a specified framework and should corrective exercise be required, timely intervention is made possible.Motivation Motivation as a business concept Motivation may be defined as the inner force that drives individuals to accomplish personal and organizational goals. Traditionally, employees were just a part of the business entity and were n ot treated as a valuable asset. to a greater extentover with the Hawthorne Studies began the human relations approach to management, whereby the needs and motivation of employees become the primary focus of managers (Bedeian, 1993). It did not take long for them to realize that motivated employees are more productive and contribute to better overall efficiencies of the organization. Therefore, the onus was on the manager to make sure that the employee was motivated and this was quite a challenge due to the complexness of human nature. Each unique individual had different reasons to be motivated and different methods that were effective and this made it arguably really complex.Source from website http//www.accel-team.com/motivation/index.html survey motivation of team Teams that are motivated often possess these characteristicsPurpose When teams have a specific purpose, goal or a mission, then the members are united towards a specific path and are motivated to travel along it. Chall enge Motivation is generally high when the task is challenging and has a level of difficulty that excites the team members to perform better. However, if the task is too difficult, members may give up or if it is too easy, members just slack and take it easy.comradeship When team members genuinely like each other, they work harder together and are often

Tuesday, June 18, 2019

Financial crisis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Financial crisis - Essay ExampleThe global north was after this catch walking on a monetary tight rope. With the resource utilization reaching the maximum limits compounded further by a relatively high wage rate, most enterprises were feeling the shot in the reduction of their rates of return. There are also indications that the credit crisis began in the developing nations that had began to experience financial turbulence in the early old age before it eventually reached the giant economies like the United States. With respect to these revelations and to a greater extent, this paper whence examines the causes of the credit crisis that affected the world and which its effects are as yet to be fully mitigated. This essay will c meetly look at the major influencing factors in the global economy and that of the United States that led to the credit crisis that was experient in the class 2004. As a precursor, the two major reasons for this crisis were internal policy framework an d external influence as discussed below. Deregulation Shadow Banking and mortgage Securitization The main internal factor was that of the policy instruments by the government that led to further instability in the financial sector of the economy that was already unhealthy. The period before the crisis was characterized by a exceedingly capitalist tendency that favored lack of regulation in the financial sector. Blundell-Wignall, Atkinson and Lee (3), state that by the year 2004 there were four key crisis-causing factors that came into perspective. First, the then presidents policy of making mortgages cheaper to low-income household. Secondly, the increased restriction of the sole mortgaging authority that made banks venture more into the sector and thereby increasing low value lending. Third was the publication of the Basel II accord that encouraged banks to get involved in other non-trading activities. Finally, the investiture banks were given more freedom through consolidated en tities program. In effect, this led to instability of economies mostly in the northern parts of the globe that depended highly on export surpluses. This created some sort of instability as Kapadia and Jayadev (35) indicate. They further state that the creation of a benchmark of currency and the isolation of the United States pulmonary tuberculosis sector as the last in consideration when exporting resulted into instability in the world economy. The effects of deregulation were mostly felt in the banking sector. First, the impact of disallowing the regulations that stated that demand deposits accrued interests. Secondly, the mortgage interests with relation to residential properties were lowered creating a boom in the housing sector through increased mortgage lending. Lastly, the deposit taking institutions were allowed access to the Federal Reserve through a credit window that in turn allowed non-banking institutions into the financial market that was already unstable. It was there fore inevitable that deregulation was bound to create indiscipline in the financial sector and that was the case. For instance, lack of proper monitoring of the banking institutions was creating an environment prone to unscrupulous deals that amounted to lose invested funds that created a recipe for future collapse of the whole lending system. Moreover, the mortgage sector was also affected

Monday, June 17, 2019

How successful was industrialization in Australia over the period 1950 Essay

How successful was industrialization in Australia over the period 1950 to 1973 - move Example(R83). The development of manufacturing is complicated. It involves a great variety of products, fragmentation of the industry, different markets between six states as well as a wide clutches of operations (R83). Industrialization of Australia first began with its heavy, complex and diversified manufacturing during the First World War. Since the Second World War it has become unmatchable of the most highly alter economies in the world (R6182). Australia played a major role in promoting post-war industrialization however, its eudaimonia state interventions created a great barrier in its after manufacture development. The major growth phase of post war manufacturing development was between mid 1940s and late 1960s. In 1944, it announced that it is ready for an intrepid expansion of secondary industries in the post-war period (R515).This essay will examine Australian manufacturing developm ent over the period 1950 to 1973 and the impact of industrialization during this period. Section one will examine the importance of industrialization to the Australian economy. Then, we examine success and impact of industrialization to the economy. This included the impact on employment, capital investment, public infrastructure, outlandish import and export as well as the protection policies implemented by the state during this period. After examining the advantages brought by industrialization, the essay criticizes on the effectiveness of welfare state interventions to the Australian economy.During World War Two, Australian foreign debt was due to the sales of goods and services to the United States. This can be accounted for the high demand in food stuffs by other industrialized countries. A high price was paid for Australian primary products (R4). Its dependence on foreign capital rose. At that time, foreign investment, foreign technologies, foreign management, foreign

Sunday, June 16, 2019

Effects of Western global expansion after 1500 C.E Essay

Effects of Western global expansion after 1500 C.E - Essay ExampleThis is too harsh. While negative things certainly happened during this eon, wonderful things happened too. New cultures were introduced to i another. Although this process started unequally, it was the beginning of globalization, a process that has brought great prosperity to all parts of the world.It is now seventeen years since I came to serve these princes with the Enterprise of the Indies. They do me pass eight of them in discussion, and at the end rejected it as a thing of jest. Nevertheless, I persisted therein... Over there I have place under their sovereignty more land than there is in Africa and Europe, and more than 1,700 islands... In seven years I, by the divine will, made that conquest (Morison, 576) matchless and only(a) man could conquer all of this territory and bring back to Spain all the riches of these islands. It is an extraordinary story. However, Spain was not the only country involved its e fforts were mostly particular(a) to the Caribbean (Paine, xvi). It was driven in large part by the changes Europe was undergoing. First, came discovery, and then came exploitation. Mercantilism developed in Europe in the 18th century (Duiker, et al, 320). This was one of the dominant economic doctrines of the time. It led European powers to seek out new markets across the world. These were often less developed countries that had some sort of resource the Europeans could exploit. The riches generated from these conquests allowed Europeans to build massive public works such as the French palace at Versailles (326). While this was clearly a form of greed at the time, these buildings were truly beautiful.It is easy to argue that this period in world history was filled only with calumny and misery. However, much of the economic activity at the time laid the groundwork for the current global economy, which provides so much prosperity to us all. Certain countries needed to become rich so

Saturday, June 15, 2019

Ethics across Europe Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Ethics across Europe - Assignment ExampleAny news promoting discrimination, conflicts is forbidden from publishing by both the countries. Respecting a persons private life and refraining from fabricating the information for personal interests by journalists is stated by both countries estimable codes. The dissimilarities between the countries code of ethics for journalists are plot the Ukraines code for journalists clearly specifies that the names of the minors cannot be published while reporting a case concerned with them, theres no such(prenominal) instruction in the UKs ethics code. Also, the Ukraines ethical codes specifies that journalists need to be impartial while reporting court procedures and grants them no mightily to call a person criminal before an appropriate court verdict has been reached (Ethicnet 2008). This may be due to the fact that Ukraine may have witnessed such cases before where the journalists reporting had lead to distress and defamation to some innocent persons. Resulting which these specific ethics may have been introduced by the country. In broad terms, the ethical codes for the two countries are quite similar, the differences that were found are not very contradicting. Bibliography 1. Ethicnet 2008, Journalism Ethics, Code of Ethics of Ukraine Journalists, published online by Department of Journalism & mickle communication FI-33014, University of Tampere, Finland.

Friday, June 14, 2019

Hilton Hotel Corporation Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Hilton Hotel Corporation - Case Study Example(Maxwell et al, 2004 p. 168).Hilton International is spread over four global regions including UK and Ireland Africa and the Middle East, Europe, Asia Pacific and the Americas. correspond to Maxwell and Lyle (2002 p. 251), the strategic objectives central to the personal line of credit plan includeThe above objectives are drilled down to tactical actions on delivery, which in turn use up good people practices in recruitment and assessment, reward and remuneration, career tracking, and discipline and competencies in the Human Resource function. (Maxwell and Lyle, 2002 p. 251).The main objective for the existence of any line like the Hilton Group is to generate superior shareholder protect. It was at first believed that the business should do everything possible to satisfy the shareholders and no body else since shareholders are the ones who mother maximum business and financial risk by contributing capital to the business. While we ag ree with this central idea, it must also be noted that the winner of every business is dependent on how the business satisfies its customers. The satisfaction of the customer and the shareholder appears to be in conflict but it turns out that shareholder value can only be created if customers are satisfied. Satisfying customers means providing them with the by rights goods and services at the right prices at the right time and at the right place. Therefore to satisfy the shareholders, the business must begin by satisfying customers. Put in other words, shareholder value can only be created through the creation of customer value. Stemming from a decreasing lean of customers, and considering the current competitive food marketplace, hotel companies now find it necessary to win the loyalty of the limited procedure of customers. (Gilbert et al, 1999 p. 25). Following from this we would try to examine how Hilton Hotel International attempts to increase its market share in the existin g market given that the customers are limited in number and that their demands are continually changing. The Hilton Hotel has its major focus on the customer. The major assumptions that one can make for the current five years are as follows that the business wishes to maintain constant growth by 5% annually as measured by Return on equity, Return on Assets, Return on Capital employed, growth in dividends and other important financial ratios. The business also wishes to attract and retain more customers as measured by its market share in the in hotel industry. It also wishes to maintain the most profitable customers providing them with the highest possible value for their money. Another important assumption is that the business wants to maintain a very good relationship with shareholders and other lenders so as to ensure that its cost of borrowing funds (cost of capital) remains at the lowest possible level. This get out enable it reduce its business and financial risk as measured b y the debt-to-equity ratio, the current ratio and quick ratios as well as the creditors requital period and retain earnings.Based

Thursday, June 13, 2019

Where the Wild Things Are Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Where the Wild Things Are - Essay ExampleInitially, Sendak wanted to put horses in place of savage things, but he abandoned the idea as he realized he could not draw horses better than ferocious beasts and mosters.As his mother locked him up in his populate without offering him supper, he had an intrinsic desire to conquer his fear of wild things. Therefore, in his subconscious, he decided to confront them. The conversion of room of limited capacity into a world as vast as accommodative of sea, jungle and the wonderland full of wild things is all Maxs fantasy.As the ship took Max to the land occupied by wild things, he visualized the most fearful images of wild things in their extreme aggression he had for long been fearful of. Particularly from a childs perspective, the way author narrated the rage of wild things is captivating. Beasts with large rolling yellow eyes and cluttering pointed teething are the typical images of wild things that folk tales conventionally make use of. It is so because for children, rage reflects in the eyes and jaws of wild things. However, Maxs subconscious had taken him to the land of wild things, not to get frightened, but instead, to frighten them. So he stupefied the wild things by giving them a unremitting stare.The author has a solid reason why Max can frighten the wild things by staring at them without blinking. The reason is that when we, as adults, hard forbid the children from doing something, we tend to give them a stern look, and try not to blink our eyes. This conveys a solid message to the children that we mean what we say. Likewise, Max conveyed his message to the wild things that he ought not to fear them. This made him the king of wild things and he ruled them. This is when, Max conquered his fear of wild things.Although Maxs mother had penalise him, yet he always knew she loved him by heart and would not leave him hungry. He did not see his mum put supper in his room. veritable(a)

Wednesday, June 12, 2019

Development and Information System s Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Development and Information System s - Essay ExampleThis has had an effect on my development as I tend to demonstrate similar characteristics when found in situations that lead to anger in me and I overreact sometimes to somewhat minor fifty-fiftyts. In addition, my social environment has in addition had an impact on my development as exemplified by the fact that I grew up in a tough vicinity and most of the friends that I surrounded myself with were filled with resentment and took every chance to always cause trouble or start a fight and this also grew in me by the mere association with my peers of the same character. There hence cannot be a clear and definitive line between heredity and environmental factors that separates then and gives superiority to one aspect as more responsible in influencing development in children as both do contribute accordingly. This twain factors also played a major role in my personality development (Simanowitz& Pearce, 2003, p.56). For example, bas ed on my family traits and the environment in growing up, I true quite an ego and pride that made me always put myself first over others and in addition I developed a sense of self-defense when face with a problem that would potentially take an emotional toll on me. Information systems argon the channels in an organisation or even an informal group of people by which information is relayed from one person to another within the group. An information system hence is basically a ingathering of people, data, technology and procedures that work together to produce information that is relevant to the activities of the organisation (Lucey, 2004, p.23). There are various types of information systems in organisations and in the organisation that I work in, the main types of information systems include, Transaction Processing Systems, Office Support Systems, Management Information Systems, Decision support Systems and Executive Information systems. These systems work in tandem to ensure th at the flow and processing of information is kept relevant with all the information needed to be relayed to the necessary individuals being done on time and it should be of good quality. The Transaction processing systems are at the operational level. It is an information systems that obtains and processes data that ifs generated during the daily activities of an organisation and is performed mostly by the clerical and frontline staff in the organisation. These systems are aimed at helping an organisation to achieve its functionalities involving collection of data, processing it and transforming it into the required output for proper operation. Office support systems are designed to work in tandem with Transaction processing systems by enabling staff to perform their office duties with more ease and efficiency. The Management information systems in the organisation are the ones used by the middle level managers to aid them in ensuring that the organisation is and will continue to be run in effect both in the short run and in the long term. They are designed to enable the managers to perform comparisons in performance between present and antecedent time periods. The decision support systems in the organisation are used by the senior level managers to assist them in making decisions by allowing them to oblige projections of the aftermath of the decisions made in the future. Lastly, the organisation has an Executive information system. This is used by the executives and senior managers to aid t

Tuesday, June 11, 2019

Complete Training Program Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Complete Training Program - Assignment ExampleIn a hotel environment, there are lots of issues taking place. However, after working the whole day in offices hence they require a lively level so that they do not fall victims. During class hours it is important to resort to interactive and experimental programs so that all the schoolchilds would grab a little.In prescribe for the program to be successfully completed with effective results, the program should run for six months being that the course is being conducted on the part-time basis. However, this will impart the student to fully complete both theory and practical tests to ascertain their competency in the lucrative field in the Hotel industry.Each and every student taking the course will have to submit a series of theory and practical assignments which will cater for 30% of the final examination at the end of the course. However, this does not mean that the students must dedicate all their efforts towards exams, but through their daily work performance to they will be able to acquit points. This affirms that the training is not meant to equip the students with skills to pass the examination but also the ability to confidently work in any given situation with minimum superb vision.To ascertain that the course is well covered, I will not only look at the examination results but also the courage and assertion in the daily work, personal etiquette and customer service criterion among others. Being that learning is a process, I will include unplanned continuous sound judgment tests which do not require bookwork so that the real picture and efforts in mastering the study topics would be affirmed.First and foremost, learning after work is truly tiresome especially in the food industry where there is hardly any rest till evening.

Monday, June 10, 2019

Public University Analysis Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Public University Analysis - Research Paper ExampleThe financial statements in this governing body contains some remarkable disclosure of the equal that the institution goes through in providing retirement benefits, related gains, assets and lastly all liabilities. These financial statements therefore, argon able to provide the employees with a clear view of the risks and rewards that get hold from the defined benefits. In addition, all storehouseing obligations which be in relations to all liabilities of the benefits projects defined are all clearly identified (University of Maryland, 2012). GAASB proposed metamorphoses are in all probability to reduce the liability burden as they impart increase the level of accountability an aspect that is likely to reduce the cash lost due to cases of negligence. Proposed changes similarly address deeply on issues of common deposits and other investment risks such as interest rate risks and even fluctuating of the foreign currency risks . The form _or_ system of government recommendations to disclose all investments that are highly sensitive to these risks will reduce the money lost through fluctuating of the currency and changes in the interest rate (University of Maryland, 2012). One of the major economic condition that s likely to affect the growth of this institution is government changes in labor policies. Government is likely to change the policies such as medical policies and retirement policies. Some of the likely changes that are likely to be outlined include increased amount contributed towards the pension scheme and specified amount that the institution should direct towards payment of medical insurance for its employees. This is likely to reduce the amount of money directed towards improving the status of the university. s aspect that is likely to affect the future success of university of Maryland is increased government intervention and regulations in university through taxation. This is likely to s lower the level of activities in the institution an aspect that will be replicated in the overall growth rate of the institution (University of Maryland, 2012). Changes in the foreign currency and interest rates will have direct impact on the overall growth of university of Maryland. The institution conducts many transactions some of which depend largely on the interest rates. Fluctuations in the currency and changes in the overall economy will therefore hamper the level of growth in the university (Gibson, 2012). In university of Maryland grants are used to fund major projects that are aimed at improving the education status in the university. In addition to this, they are used in daily running of the institution. Also, they are sometimes used to cover the liabilities that the institutions have incurred over the past periods in order to reduce burden to the institution (Gibson, 2012). Grants such as federal grants are used by the institution to offer students with the scholarships. This is aimed at helping the needy students who are not capable of paying for their school fees. In addition to this, these pecuniary resource are directed towards equipping the institution with the current technology in order to improve the level of research conducted by the institution. As a result, the institution has been able to conduct many researches in different fields an aspect that has improved the overall growth of the state and economy at large (Gibson, 2012). With GAADB fit(p) procedures on how to use funds in the institutio

Sunday, June 9, 2019

Eating Habits Among Teenagers Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Eating Habits Among Teenagers - Research Paper ExampleThese two programs bring into the consciousness of the American public the fact that childhood obesity has become quite a problem. Statement of the Problem According to the American Heart Association (2012) childhood obesity is still a problem in the United States. One in six children, ages two to 19 are obese and one in three are considered overweight. Further, children who are obese spend a penny a 70% of becoming obese adults. Unfortunately, these statistics are higher for this age group than they were in the 1970s. Part of the challenge is that children are exposed to more nimble food choices and junk food than in other generations (Salvy, de la Haye, Bowker, and Hermans, 2012). Obese children also develop a tendency to associate with other obese children which makes it catchy for obese children to understand that they are obese (Salvy et al., 2012). Dorfman and Wootan (2012) add that children are exposed to a variety of a dds for fast foods and other unhealthy foods, which contributes to the problem. Also, children generally exhaust what their parents eat, and if parents perk up poor alimentation habits, their children also have poor eating habits (Dorman & Wootan, 2012). What is clear, is that there must be something that changes the way of life that Americans think near food and how they teach nearly food to their children. Also, the entire community must be involved in order to understand how to curb this problem (Lets Move, 2012). literary productions Review Much of the literature has studied childhood obesity as a whole and has not specifically separated teen eating habits from the inhabit of the literature. Several studies have also been done regarding the specific causes of obesity without providing an idea of interventions. Some of the literature shows the relationship amid the parents attitudes about food and how they influence the way that the teen eats. Honisett, Woolcock, Porter, & Hughes (2009) reported on a program in Australia called, Kids - Go for your life, in which the creators of the program brought together primary school, early childhood services, family daycare programs and kindergartens to teach them about healthy eating and physical activity. The way the program brought these agencies together was to provide a membership (free) that provided resources, training, and a reward program. When the organization goes through the program and makes a commitment to promoting healthier schools, they also receive a sign to place at their front door to show they are committed to healthy eating and physical activity so that the community will also know. Sealy (2010) points out that children begin to understand eating habits from their parents, and often, parents rely on fast food when they have little money or when they are rushed. Backett-Milburn, Wills, Roberts, and Lawton (2010) also interviewed teens and name that parents controlled what children ate at h ome. Coppinger, Jeanes, Hardwick, & Reeves (2012) found that teenagers eating habits varied between genders. For example, the authors found that boys are more prone to eat junk food or other unhealthy food than girls. The authors also found a connection between BMI and a childs breakfast consumption. If the child ate breakfast regularly, they had significantly lower BMI Z scores (p. 46) than those who did not. Older boys were less likely to eat breakfast than other children. The literature on eating habits of teenagers is not restricted to the United States. In fact, much of the

Saturday, June 8, 2019

Isolation and Loneliness in Of Mice and Men Essay Example for Free

Isolation and Loneliness in Of Mice and Men EssayIn the novel Of Mice and Men the subject field of loneliness and isolation can hardly be ignored as there are elements of them in key moments in the story.Isolation and loneliness plays a huge role in the story and some of the points that make this book a very gripping read, they also put things across that most of us would not have imagined in the first place.George and Lennie play the biggest part to the themes of loneliness and isolation. When they first arrive at the spread everybody is very surprised to see 2 itinerant workers travelling around unneurotic. The night before George and Lennie come to the bed covering they are sitting by the brush they say to each other Guys want us, that work on ranches, are the loneliest guys in the world They dont belong no placeBut not us Because I got you to look after me, and you got me to look after you.George and Lennies ambitiousness of themselves avering a ranch together and ha ving a house with two separate bedrooms for each other, this in the day the book was written was very strange because wad keep themselves to themselves and travel on their own they would do almost anything to share a room with somebody just for the company. But George and Lennie arent lonely and they want their own space away from other people.All of the other workers are not afraid to tell George and Lennie that they find it strange that two workers are travelling together and Lennie can only speak when George lets him. The ranch owner tells George that he will keep an eye on them because George may be trying to take something from George, for compositors case his money. This is a perfect practice session of how people thought about workers travelling together.A good point about having fri fetch ups on the ranch is if you get in a fight you have someone to stick up for you. An example of this is when Curley starts to hit Lennie he does nothing until George tells him that he can hit back and so he does and Curley gets what he probably deserves.The friendship that George and Lennie has is very important especially to Lennie because most other people would not be able to put up with him being a pest and causing them to loose their previous job in weed due to Lennie doing something stupid. If it was not for these two friends looking out for each other Lennie would probably been killed a lot earlier on in the story and not by George.Curleys wife is also a great example of loneliness and isolation on the ranch.Steinbeck does not give her a name. That makes her feel unimportant and she is not wanted, even though she plays a big part in the novel about the themes of dreams and in a way stops Lennie and George from getting their own dream of their own ranch.She is the only woman on a ranch full of men. This means that there is an immediate sense of loneliness because if any of the workers are caught flirting with her there will be trouble because Curleys dad is the ranch owner and he can get the workers sacked if his son tells him to, so Curleys wife has to stay in her house all day and the only mortal she can really talk to is Curley. Towards the end of the novel when Curleys wife is talking to Lennie in the barn it is the first time in the whole novel when she actually has a full conversation with anybody.She opens up to Lennie and tells him things that she has never told anyone else before, probably because she has nobody else to talk to. She really lets her hair down and tells him all sorts of things ilk she tells him that she does not like to only have to talk to Candy because she does not like him and that he is not a nice person. The only reason why she married him was so that she can escape her previous life at home. She also says Think I dont like to talk to somebody ever once in a while? Think I like to stick in that house alla time.On the ranch Candy is another perfect example of loneliness and isolation. Because he is old and d isabled the other workers have a different attitude to him. His equivalent to a friend on the ranch was hi old drop back. Because his dog was old and no longer useful so they kill it. Candy hopes they shoot him when he gets unable to do any work.At the very end of the novel when Lennie has killed Curleys wife and Curley is hunting him down. George is the one to kill Lennie because they were friends and he wanted no body else to shoot him. This shows friendship even when Lennie has done something very magnanimous up until his last moment George can still find it in his heart to be kind to Lennie.

Friday, June 7, 2019

James Moore v Mack Trucks, Inc and Worldwide Equipment Inc Essay Example for Free

James Moore v Mack Trucks, Inc and Worldwide Equipment Inc EssayIn the case of James Moore v. Mack Trucks, Inc. and Worldwide Equipment Inc. , the facts are that the Appellant costs against the truck manufacturer and the distributor for reco genuinely of business losses and losses associated with the trucks eventual repossession. The Circuit Court, Floyd County had summarily dismissed the contention made by the Appellant. After ruling that the appeal has been preferred in a timely and proper manner, the court goes into the merits of the contentions of the Appellant. The Appellant alleges that when he expressed concerns about the eighteen speed transmission of the vehicle, he was apprised him the transmission had been completely redone by Mack. Appellant claims that he was informed him that the truck would suit appellants needs because the truck had a large rear differential and a larger motor, allowing it to get up and down hills.This, the Appellant contends created an expres s warranty. However, the court dismissed the contention as the warranty and sales agreement of the defendant disclaimed all implied warranties. In my opinion, the ruling is incorrect as even though the warranty agreements signed clearly disclaim any other implied warranties, a customer flush toilet ordinarily rely on statements made by the representatives of the defendants.While the second statement made by the representative is merely an opinion, as rightly pointed by the court, the appellant should not have to suffer as a result of relying on the first statement. It is conceded that the appellant should have perused the documents diligently, yet to state that a marketer is exempted from liabilities arising out of a default of his promises so long as there is an exemption clause protecting him, would put the buyer in a very precarious position.The ruling is somewhat contrary to Christian principles in that it legitimizes a certain amount of deception by the seller, allowing him t o dupe and take pecuniary advantage. Ordinarily, the precept of caveat venditor should be followed rather than caveat emptor. As per the Christian idea, we trust our fellow beings, and it would be of benefit and advantage to all. In the given case, the respondents are allowed to be exempt from their promises solely on the basis of a technicality in the contract.

Thursday, June 6, 2019

Hostility and Aggression Essay Example for Free

Hostility and Aggression EssayExamine how Miller presents the themes of Manliness, Hostility and Aggression in A expression from the bridge A View from the Bridge, contains many references to manfulness, aggression and hostility. Often, these feelings link together. A chief cause of these feelings is Eddie, a man keen on the idea of manliness and who in some ways, feels deprive of love. An example of this is the relationship Eddie has with Beatrice, his wife, and the numerous amounts of conflicts that are present amongst them. It is also shown in the way that Eddie constantly laments over the relationship between his niece, Catherine and her lover, Rodolpho. Before Rodolpho came to Eddie and Catherines household, Eddie and Catherine had a truly close relationship. The stage directions frequently let us in on the way that they acted together, physically. Catherine, taking his arm, and walking him to the armchair. Both of these instances portray a rather soft and sensitive co nnection between the both of them.Eddie has a very narrow view of what he considers manliness. He may never have said it exactly his actions showed that he feels manliness consists of knowing ones boundaries and protecting ones territory, a territory in which other men are regarded as hostile intruders if they attempt to enter. We see that Eddie believes that Rodolpho does not conform to this image of masculinity as Eddie says of him, The guy aint right and the guy is no good. Eddie is clearly unhappy with the close relationship developing between Rodolpho and Catherine.He accuses Rodolpho of being effeminate, meaning that he acts more like a woman than a real man, by suspecting that his blond hair is not natural and that his telling at work makes him more like a chorus girl. We can say that, because he is intellectually limited, he acts by instinct and prejudice. He is kind of amusing in his attempt to explain and justify his suspicions of Rodolpho, protesting that he has fair h air, a high singing voice, and a taste for feminine occupations such as cooking and dress-making. It is all summed up in the conviction that Rodolpho is gay and therefore not a suitable husband for Catherine.Eddie is feels most comfortable on a physical level, a big, strong, impulsive man. He has a primitive mans view of the purposes of which marriage was ordained and cannot believe that the United States law would allow a junior girl to be married to someone who is not right. It is then that he seeks help from Alfieri, a lawyer. Eddie tries to force Alfieri to give him is kind of justice. He believes that Rodolpho is going to join Catherine in order to make him a legal immigrant and thinks that this is unjust and that the law should be capable of making a case once morest Rodolpho.Alfieri is a very sharp-witted and unemotional as he informs Eddie that no law has been broken. Perhaps the real injustice that Eddie feels is that Rodolpho, an effeminate, weird man is taking Catherin e from Eddie, a robust, muscular man. We can look up this to the present idea of a man being hit by a girl. When such an incident occurs men feel, discouraged, weak and powerless the bump off black eye of a man, who feels confident in his masculinity as women are always looked down upon.Maybe in this instance, Eddie feels that Rodolpho, a girl, is taking Catherine away from him and conceivably he feels that this is unjust as women should not be more dominative than the men. This has an effect on his confidence and faith in himself, making him weaker as he is not in the more controlling and dictator position. some other example of this is when his own masculinity is called into question when Beatrice haves him When am I going to be a wife again? . Later in the play, when he trying to regain his control he tells Beatrice that she must never ask questions like this again.Eddie is most hostile and aggressive towards Rodolpho. He sees their relationship as thought they are two enem ies, fighting over Catherine. An example of this is when Catherine and Rodolpho return from the cinema and Beatrice jokes that Eddie is jealous of Rodolpho. Eddie, shocked by this idea, speaks to Catherine alone to ask her about her feelings for Rodolpho. This turns out to be a confirmation of Eddies thoughts and is probably when the real conflict between Eddie and Rodolpho begun as Eddie nettly realized that Rodolpho is in love with Catherine.Another form of aggression is when Eddie teaches Rodolpho how to box. This is an opportunity for Eddie to prove his masculinity to everybody, compared to that of Rodolphos and is also a way of taking out his anger on the one person he hates most. This is also an example of controlled hostility merely this then develops into an unpleasant form of hostility, at the beginning of Act II when Eddie kisses Catherine and Rodolpho. Therefore Miller has structured this soundly as whenever Eddie is calm and friendly, the atmosphere is likewise. When he is tense and hostile the atmosphere is uncomfortable between everyone.Miller also moves the action and the themes of the play until he reaches the final scene. At the end of the play, we see Marco, unexpectedly, release his emotions towards Eddie. Marco is seen as the stronger of the two brothers and has a strong sense of responsibility to his wife and family. Marcos intention to punish Eddie was not a selfish one, he feels that it is his duty to do so and his wisdom of morality is very clear. We are not certain that Marco would have killed Eddie if Eddie had not pulled the knife out, but having said that, Miller did not allow Marco to feel any sorrow or regret for the death of Eddie.Generally speaking, Eddie is a man who feels uncomfortable when the boundaries of his manliness are threatened. Before the cousins arrived from Italy, Eddie had no threat towards him in his household both Beatrice and Catherines lives revolved around his he liked it this way because he would have com plete control over them. However, the arrival of Marco and Rodolpho changed their usual routine and suddenly Eddie felt as though his possessions i. e. Catherine, were at stake.

Wednesday, June 5, 2019

Marks and Spencer: Structure and Culture

attach and Spencer Structure and Culture1. INTRODUCTIONMarks Spencer is British institution. candid in 1884, the company emerged as a major retailer of clothes, food, household items and financial services. By 1997, Marks Spencer was an international company with sales of over 8 billion and very high net profit margins.However, the group experienced a shocking reversal in fortune at the turn of the twenty-first Century when its main customer base, women aged amid 35 and 55 began to stop shopping at their stores.This posed a very serious holy terror to the companys survival and Marks Spencer thought hard and spacious active how to rectify the situation. It did so by introducing bold new moves changing its corporate culture and by strengthening existing systems and processes. By doing so, the company was able to regain its loyal customers and grow once again. Yet, the last few years have been challenging as the company was badly affected by the global economic crisis.This re port outlines the changing structure and culture at Marks Spencers. It provides a comparison of the contributions of the constitute business functions to the organisational change. It also identifies the key stakeholders of the organization and the key issues of managing them. Finally, a SWOT analysis is done for Marks Spencer along with an assessment of its long call future prospects.2. CHANGING CORPORATE CULTURE AND ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTUREAll organizations have their own cultures, which consist of the values and beliefs shared by its members which determine to a considerable degree how managers respond to problems and opportunities. But corporate culture can frame static and excessively bureaucratic over time, even among successful organizations (Huff et al, 2009).An organizational culture is powerful because it automatically shapes the way members see their world. Any culture is deeply rooted in beliefs and values that members have internalized. When beliefs and values are held without argufy for a long period of time, they are even less likely to be questioned (Robbins and Judge, 2007). The norms rarely change to accommodate those who deviate from them. Inertia sets in and employees become stuck in a rut. Employees become resistant to change and are unwilling to do things diametrically because they involve inconvenience and uncertainty. This could ultimately destroy the company.Like close successful organizations, Marks Spencer was a victim of its own success. Its corporate culture because inflexible, rigid and resistant to change because it was felt that since the company was successful, there was no affect to change. Deeply entrenched was a sense of employee entitlement regarding remuneration and working hours. However, when it became clear that the old culture was unable to cope with changing demands of the marketplace, the top management headstrong on a major revamp.As a result, employees became less resistant to change and began to embrace new ways of doing things. Employees were willing to work for longer hours if it meant burst pay and they were less resistant to the fact that they might lose their jobs if the company performed poorly. They were also sent for learning and education programs to equip them with new skills sets so that they were fall in able to cope with changes in the working environment. All these efforts contributed to the change in corporate culture which is now more than dynamic and flexible.A do of major changes were also made to the organizational structure. The formal chain of command was flattened to a certain extent and in doing so the company became more agile and responsive to changes in customer demand and taste. The regional management structure was simplified to delegate more responsibility to individual store managers to give them more autonomy.3. CONTRIBUTIONS OF key out BUSINESS FUNCTIONS TO ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGES3.1 FinanceThe finance function plays a critical role at Marks Spencer in cutting costs and eliminating extra expenditure. The entire value chain was examined to determine where and how costs could be trimmed. As a result, the company was able to reduce costs, provide better prices to the customers and improve its overall profitability. Ultimately, it is the shareholders who stand to gain the to the highest degree from the initiatives made in terms of maximization of shareholder wealthiness.3.2 MarketingTo attract new customers and retain existing customers at Marks Spencer, the marketing function critically examined the cause of declining sales. The main cause negative customer perception of its main customer base women aged between 35 and 55 that the clothes sold at Marks Spencer were unfashionable and even dowdy. Therefore, the marketing function decided to split up the long-cherished St Michaels brand into a number of categories to cater for different customer needs.Consequently, the company launched three new product categories for women (www.marksandspencer.com, 2011). The first, the Perfect and Classic ranges were for basic purposes, for example jeans, sweaters and plain shirts. The second range, Autograph is for the more fashionable woman of a larger demographic group. The final range, per una, is targeted at the younger woman of ages 25 to 35 and is of average dress size.By segmenting its products for different markets, the company was able to regain most of the sales it lost. Different marketing campaigns are held for each range and this practices the companys products appear more attractive to customers.3.3 OperationsA number of critical changes were made to the companys operations. For one, the supply chain was made leaner and in doing so, the company made substantial savings. Fewer suppliers were used and this facilitated transparency and repartee time. The lead time was reduced and the company placed a greater emphasis on timeliness and quality. These contribute to leaner operations which lead to hi gher(prenominal) profits.3.4 Human ResourceThis function is critical to the successful implementation of a strategy. The HRM function at Marks Spencer played an important role in changing employee mindset and modifying the corporate culture to be more attuned to the changes that need to occur (Hitt et al, 2004). As a result, employees were more receptive to change and aware of the sacrifices they need to make.4. KEY STAKEHOLDERSThe key stakeholders of Marks Spencer are shareholders, management, employees and customers. The following diagram shows their relative importance and powerPower of StakeholdersMeet Their Needs Key PlayerB, C ADLeast Important Show ConsiderationInterestKeyA ShareholdersB ManagementC CustomersD Employees5. MANAGING KEY STAKEHOLDERSShareholders would like to increase their wealth. Share maximization is through share price appreciation and dividends (Aaker, 1996). Therefore, satisfying this group would require increasing profits and the company profile.Ma nagement is concerned about maintaining control over operations. Their goals are sometimes similar to that of shareholders but in some cases they differ (Daniels et al, 2007). Hence, there is the agency problem.The employees at Marks Spencer are most concerned about job security and work conditions. Ideally, they would like jobs that pay well and have good hours. However, this may be incompatible with the goal of wealth maximization of shareholders as employee benefits will erode profits. Similarly, if employees are unionized, they may cause problems to management and reduce its influence. Hence, management mustiness strike a balance between making employees and shareholders happy.Customers are concerned about satisfying their needs and wants. Managing them effectively would require Marks Spencer to improve its product offering to make satisfied customers who make repeat purchases.6. SWOT ANALYSIS6.1 (S)trengthsExcellent control system for suppliers, inventory and layout of store s.Very high quality productsEfficient and modern production techniquesGood judgment of its core customer base.6.2 (W)eaknessesGeneric clothing that is often perceived as unfashionableAn image of being boring6.3 (O)pportunitiesGlobal expansionUtilizing more overseas suppliers to achieve cost advantageMaximize use of existing technology to obtain competitive advantage6.4 (T)hreats disceptation with premium quality clothing manufacturersCompetition with discount storesEconomic downturn7. FUTURE PROSPECTSMarks Spencer is face a very difficult time. After its successful business turnaround, it is once again facing problems due to the recession. Indeed the next few years may be a very difficult time for the company. Not only is it facing arguing from high end retailers but discount stores as well. Meanwhile, the middle class is shrinking and if the company does not take bold steps, it may collapse. To succeed, the company must grow its market share by penetrating new markets or new p roduct lines.8. CONCLUSIONMarks Spencer is a company with a long history of success. To overcome its current difficulties, it must draw on its strengths, overcome its weaknesses and revamp its strategy to stay relevant and competitive.